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Changing Woman by Janine Canan
Scars Publications, Chicago, 2000, 170 pages. 

Changing Woman is one of Janine Canan's newest books of poetry published in 2000--the other is a wonderful book of translations, Star in My Forehead: Selected Poems by Else Lasker-Schuler. In this review, I'll concentrate on Changing Woman . Poetically, it's divided into five sections, beginning with "In The Country of War" to the final "In The Mother's Heart". It's quite a journey--one that could only be made by a mature poet. From "In The Country of War": "Once the world was wild./ Mother drenched her darling boy in milk and honey./He built the house, the road, the car--and woman/made their home, their conversation during the long journey./Now he, for millennia worshipped with flowers and fire,/must retreat in silence, smoke and shame..../He gives his sons weapons and teaches them to kill./He imagines he is bigger than God.'

Then the poet enters the "Fathers' Night"--she encounters, wrestles, rages and warns us all in our new century of this deadly night we sleep and dream in...from "Radioactive": "Chernobyl, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Pakistan, Spokane Reservation, Three Mile Island--/radioactive forever./The feminization of everything/is required."

The path of transformation has begun to the "Journey to the Root" (third section)--here there's human love, joy, bliss, the erotic. And then, human pain, betrayal, loss of Paradise. Each poem guides the way like firm, well-made stepping stones in a lush, almost wild garden. As you pause after a poem (standing on a stone), you see the garden is well maintained, maybe a patch of wilderness there at the edge. This is one of the hallmarks of Canan's poetry: a well maintained, wild passion. She ends this series of poems with a wise song of despair, from "Epilogue": "I thought you were my Love,/but you were only a lesson../I thought you were my Goddess,/but you were only human."

In the short fourth section the poet takes refuge in the Goddess of this continent, Changing Woman--she enters the Native American myth-truth-ancient story of transformation: "Beauty before you,/Beauty behind you,/Beauty above you,/Beauty below you...."

And in the fifth and final section Canan reveals her hard-won transcendence--the culmination of her half century wisdom, attended by a newborn's heart (from "My Heart"): "My heart is pouring out of me./My heart is soaring toward you over thousands of miles.../like a flock of night birds lit by the moon-/I am flying after my heart." These poems, stepping stones, reveal a mystical part of the well maintained garden, probably once gated, guarded. Now, fully revealed. Each poem reveals a spiritual secret, and we are grateful. She sings, affirms and celebrates the divine feminine, the Goddess in us all.

At the far end of the garden, Changing Woman's garden, there's a soft grassy spot to sit in the twilight. Venus begins to appear in the quickly changing violet night sky. Read this poem, now...

A Poet's Journey

I was born chewing
on the spines
of my Mother's volcanic tits.

Shedding skins, cold
and embrous, I journeyed
through betrayal and love.

Surrendering into
Her molten Body, I entered
the heart of cosmic light.

  --Alma Luz Villanueva
Kalliope

Summer, 2001

(Alma Villanueva is the author of six books of poetry, most recently Vida , and the award-winning novels The Ultraviolet Sky , Naked Ladies , and Luna's California Poppies .)